The Legal Interview Question: What
Are They And How Do You Answer Them?
By Carl Mueller
I’d describe a legal interview question as
one that might appear a bit unusual but is
actually acceptable. Depending on the specific
job you are interviewing for, the industry
you work in, and depending on the employment
laws that apply in your country or region,
the wording of such questions and the ability
of the interviewer to ask these sorts of questions
might differ.
Questions that you can typically be asked
during interviews are certainly legal of course
ie. questions related to your previous experience,
skills, accomplishments.
But what if you are asked a question
that you might not be sure how to answer
but is actually quite legal and is one
that you need to properly answer if you
wish to get the job?
Here are some examples of subjects that
I would classify as legal interview question
material:
Your ability to legally work in the country
Depending on where you live, there might
be some legalities regarding how an interviewer
can actually word this question but in
the cases I’ve seen, it is certainly a
fair and legal interview question. The
company wants to know if you are legally
able to work in the country and if not,
are they going to have to help get your
work papers and if so, how much will it
cost and how long will it take? If they
need to hire someone in the next few weeks
and your work visa will require 3 months
to process, they may not wait around for
you. In my experience, this is an important
and legal interview question faced by
people who have just moved to a new country
to work or are planning on moving to a
new country to work.
Questions about your educational achievements
and/or relevant certifications or training
Asking about your education and/or certifications
isn’t unusual of course but your future
employer might actually ask to see proof
of your degree or certification. I have
seen some employers who will request a
photocopy of educational achievements
especially if the education is a specific
requirement of the job and/or if they’ve
been burned by people lying about their
level of education in the past. If your
educational achievements are from a foreign
country, you may also be asked for proof.
Moral of the story?
If you are "a few credits short of a
degree" then you don’t have a degree!
Don’t state that you have a degree if
you haven’t completed one. I have seen
so many job candidates state in their
resume that they have a degree but word
it in such a way that makes me quickly
realize they don’t actually have one.
When I ask for clarification, they admit
they are "a few credits short of a degree."
If your degree is pending or if you are
in the process of completing it, state
the expected date of graduation so there
is no risk of confusion as to your level
of education at the time of applying for
the job. Don’t get caught in a lie because
when it’s found out, it will most likely
ruin your chances at the job.
Your ability and propensity to travel
Some positions require a significant
amount of travel and this is a typical
reason why people burnout and quit jobs
requiring their employers to hire a replacement.
In other words, if travel is an important
and significant part of the job, expect
to field questions regarding your willingness
to travel.
Be honest. If they tell that you travel
is 75% of the job and you really only
want to travel 25% or less, what is the
point in saying that this level of travel
is acceptable? I’ve seen people accept
jobs where the high amount of travel tires
them out quickly and causes them to quit.
Your ability to work overtime, shift
work and/or weekends
Your work hours are certainly something
that you want to get confirmed with an
employer before you are hired without
necessarily making it look like you are
a clock-watcher and are trying to figure
out exactly how many hours you’ll be in
the office each day! Having said that,
I have dealt with companies that do specify
work hours that can be considered a little
bit out of the ordinary, especially companies
that work with divisions in other countries
and/or time zones and might require you
to work outside of the "typical" 9am-5pm
work hours.
Your criminal record (if any).
This is certainly a very important question
if you work for (or would like to work
for) a company where security clearance
is part and parcel of the position. Again,
depending on where you live, there might
be legalities regarding how the question
can be worded but in my experience, this
is a perfectly legal interview question.
Local laws might dictate what constitutes
a legal interview question and which questions
are off limits.
Some of these questions might be necessary
depending on your industry and level of
position.
If you are interviewing for a job in
a different country, you will need to
gain the legal ability to work in that
country first so this is obviously a concern
for a potential employer if gaining this
status might take you months or more.
If you were interviewing for a position
that involved security clearance, any
criminal record would obviously be an
important consideration for the hiring
company.
Before you attend an interview, try to
have a clear idea of any possible legal
interview question that you might be asked
given the job you are applying for, and
given the industry you work in.
Carl Mueller is an Internet entrepreneur
and professional recruiter. Carl has helped
many job searchers find their dream career
and would like to help clear up some of
the job search myths that exist while
helping job searchers avoid common job
search mistakes that cost them jobs.
Visit Carl's website to find your dream
career: http://www.find-your-dream-career.com
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