Balanced Diets for Natural Weight
Control
By Stephen Todd
There are many balanced diets and one is
not necessarily better than another.
Here you will find general guidelines on
how balanced diets are constructed.
The advantage of balanced diets is that they
allow you to maintain weight control naturally
rather than having to resort to fad or crash
diets.
What are Balanced Diets?
Most nutrition professionals agree that
balanced diets are based on three basic
concepts:
1. Balance
Most health professionals recommend a
diet consisting of a balance as follows:
· Carbohydrate: 55-65%
· Protein: 10-15%
· Fats Up to 30%
2. Moderation
Many dieting programs are successful
simply because they are very good at helping
people learn to plan their food portion
size - as the feeling of fullness in the
stomach can take as long as twenty minutes
to register to the brain.
Moderation, therefore, involves learning
the difference between hunger satisfaction
and fullness.
Generally the accepted norm is that meals
should be at least 3 - 5 times a day and
this will have the affect of decreasing
hunger pangs and the need to over eat.
3. Variation
All healthy diets involve the inclusion
of several food-types.
The primary reason for this is by including
a wide-variety of foods, you increase
your chances of obtaining the required
amounts of essential nutrients.
It is a well-known fact that vitamin
and mineral composition is food-specific,
so you need to eat a wide variety of foods
to get all the essential nutrients for
overall health and vitality.
Variation also helps to avoid food-boredom,
and allows you to enjoy a variety of different
foods.
The Composition of a Balanced Diet:
. Fruit and Vegetables
Eating healthily means at least 5 portions
a day - this includes frozen, canned,
dried and pure juices as well as fresh.
Also included in this group are beans,
including baked beans, pulses and lentils.
· Bread, Cereals, and Potatoes
In this group you should also aim for
5 portions daily.
This group includes breakfast cereals,
pasta, rice, noodles, oats, bread and
potatoes.
You should aim to include at least one
food from this group at each meal.
· Dairy Foods
In this group, 2-3 servings daily is
the recommended healthy eating level.
Milk, cheese, yogurt are examples of
foods to be included, but go easy on butter,
eggs and cream.
· Meat, Fish, and Alternatives
In this group aim for 2-3 servings daily.
This group includes eggs, poultry, meat
and fish products such as beef burgers
and fishcakes.
Some of these products can be high in
fat - so you should choose lower fat versions
of products, and trim fat from meat and
poultry.
Alternatives are non-meat sources of
protein such as nuts, tofu, mycoprotein,
textured vegetable protein and kidney
beans.
· Foods Containing Fat, and Foods Containing
Sugar
Eat these in small quantities only.
These are foods high in fat and/or sugar.
Butter, mayonnaise, cream, crisps and
fried foods are high in fat.
Carbonated soft drinks, sweets and jam
are high in sugar. Cakes, chocolate, biscuits,
pastries and ice cream are high in both
fat and sugar.
It is essential to include a small amount
of fat in your diet, but the emphasis
should be on unsaturated fats, for example:
Olive, sunflower and corn oil an oily
fish rather than saturated fats which
tends to be found in animal products,
cakes and biscuits.
Balanced Diets and Sensible Weight Control
These are the basics - it is then up
to you to tailor the diet to your specific
needs.
Balanced diets can be different, and
following the principles above can make
eating a pleasure rather than a chore.
More dieting and general health information
and FREE exclusive diet and health magazines,
are available on our web site: http://www.net-planet.org
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