Credit Card Applications:
Is It Safe To Apply Online?
By Ed Vegliante
Are you wanting to apply for a new credit
card but feeling hesitant to perform the credit
card application online? If so, you need not
be concerned. Advances in the technology of
secure e-commerce have made online credit
card applications literally safer than filling
out a paper application and mailing it through
the US Postal Service. Here’s why.
SSL Technology
First, banking institutions that offer
online credit card applications use the
most up-to-date technology to ensure that
their web sites are protected against
intrusion and data theft. This technology
is known as SSL, which stands for Secure
Sockets Layer, a transmission protocol
that "encrypts" any data sent between
the bank and your computer, such as all
the personal information you need to fill
out when applying for a credit card.
Encryption
What exactly is encryption? It is a sophisticated
mathematical process that disguises data
by altering the bits of information in
ways that are undecipherable to others.
You have probably done encryption in your
childhood days when you sent messages
to friends in school using a secret language
such as reversing the alphabet, so that
A meant Z, and Z meant A. That early game
was actually a form of encryption.
In the early days of the Internet, encryption
used 40-bits, which meant that a character
of data could be transformed into another
character in any one of 2 to the 40th
power ways, which is approximately 1 trillion
ways. But as large as that number is,
computer security experts realized that
people, including criminals, who had access
to very powerful computers could crack
40-bit encryption in a short period of
time, ranging from a few days to a few
seconds depending on the power of their
computers.
Therefore, in the late 1990s, a much
more powerful type of encryption was introduced
using 128 bits. This means that each character
of data can be altered in any of 2 to
the 128th power ways, a code which represents
an astronomical number of possible variations
that would take on the order of 20,000
years to break using today’s fastest computers.
The use of 128-bit encryption has thus
completely altered the safety of data.
Two Encryption Keys Required
Furthermore, today’s encryption methods
use what is called the "two-key" algorithm
whereby the sending computer and the receiving
computer use both a "public" key and a
"private" key to encrypt and then decrypt
any data exchanged between them. The process
is complex to explain, but suffice it
to say that the two-key approach makes
it impossible for all intents and purposes
for an outside party such as a criminal
to capture and interpret any data transmitted
between two computers over an Internet
site using SSL technology - because the
criminals will not have both keys.
Online Credit Card Applications - No
Safer Method
In short, SSL technology virtually guarantees
that if you fill out a credit card application
over the Internet using a bank’s secure
application page, all your personal information
can never be stolen or broken into.
Compare this to a paper credit card application
which you send via the US Post Office.
Think about how many mailboxes are broken
into each year and how many pieces of
mail are somehow lost - and you will now
realize that applying for a credit card
over the Internet is actually the most
secure method you can find.
So if you want or need a new credit card
in order to expand your credit capabilities
or to get bonus points or travel rewards,
the best thing to do is to go to one of
the web sites that allows you to compare
credit card offers, then click through
to the secure web site for the bank you
choose to fill out their online credit
card application. You will also benefit
from this because your application will
be processed within minutes and you can
often get an immediate approval rather
than waiting weeks as you do when you
mail in a paper application.
All in all, rest assured that computer
security experts are working hard to protect
consumers from crime and identity theft
as Internet banking, e-commerce, and credit
card payments are increasingly processed
online.
Copyright 2006 Ed Vegliante.
About The Author
Ed Vegliante runs the website http://www.Credit-Card-Surplus.com
, a credit card directory enabling the
consumer to compare and apply for credit
card offers. Find links to secure online
credit card applications.